On the whole, China's equipment manufacturing industry is large but not strong. With the acceleration of the transfer of the center of gravity of low-end product processing and manufacturing industry to developing countries such as Southeast Asia, the strategy of "re-industrialization" in western developed countries has triggered a wave of "reflux" of high-end manufacturing enterprises, and the status of China's equipment manufacturing industry in the world is facing challenges.
How to realize intellectualization at present, there are only two ways in equipment manufacturing industry: product intellectualization and production process intellectualization.
Intelligent Attempt
Speaking of mechanical intelligence, many people's first reaction is often automation, that is, to get rid of man-made control and realize mechanical autonomous control, such as automatic driving. Mine cards are the earliest areas of automatic water test driving in construction machinery industry. In the late 1980s, Caterpillar began to develop driverless dump trucks. By 1996, its automated 777D mine dump truck was officially launched and gradually entered the market.
With the continuous progress of science and technology, the performance-price ratio of industrial robots is approaching the inflection point, and the acceptance is increasing gradually. Under the combined influence of these two factors, industrial robots have formed a hidden trend of replacing manual labor in many fields, and this trend may also be applicable in the construction machinery industry.
The benefits of introducing industrial robots are obvious. Beneficiary manufacturers say: "The efficiency of a welding robot is equivalent to about four or five welders, and it is easy to regulate management, which can further improve the efficiency of the entire production system. Besides, it does not need to consider pension, unemployment, medical care, insurance, work-related injuries, public holidays and overtime fees. What about it?
According to the International Federation of Robots (IFR), the annual sales growth rate of industrial robots in the world is 9% from 2005 to 2012, while the annual sales growth rate of industrial robots in China is 25%. In 2014, China will become the largest robot market in the world. By 2015, the annual supply of industrial robots in China will exceed 20,000, and the number of industrial robots in China will exceed 130,000. Therefore, under the general trend, the introduction of industrial robots into the manufacturing process of construction machinery enterprises will soon become an irresistible trend.
Constantly Exploring the Way of Development
In line with the situation, China's construction machinery enterprises are urgently in need of continuous exploration on the road to high-end transformation and upgrading, and actively promote intelligent development, but this process is doomed to be a difficult journey.
"At present, the vertical development of China's equipment manufacturing industry chain is very uneven, and there are big differences between large and small enterprises, which restricts the development of the industry to high-end. Zhan Chunxin, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of Zhonglian Heavy Section, said that three Chinese enterprises have entered the top ten in the global construction machinery industry, but the supporting facilities are still provided by thousands of small and medium-sized enterprises, and the overall level is not high, while most of the core spare parts technology is in the hands of foreign enterprises.
China's construction machinery enterprises need to further improve if they really want to form competitive commodities and push them to the market. Especially, they need to vigorously strengthen the development ability of key core components. The parts and products needed for high-end manufacturing in China depend on imports. Domestic production is still dominated by low and medium-end products. The demand for high-end intelligent equipment is limited, which delays the intelligent system to a certain extent. The development of construction. In order to realize intellectualization and intellectualization in China's equipment manufacturing industry, we need to explore the way up and down slowly. Development of Device Automation